export
Export data for signal in Simulation Data Inspector to workspace or file
Description
exports the data for one or more signals in the Simulation Data Inspector to the workspace.sigData = export(sig)
If
sigis a scalarSimulink.sdi.Signalobject, thensigDatais atimeseriesobject.If
sigis an array ofSimulink.sdi.Signalobjects, thensigDatais aSimulink.SimulationData.Datasetobject that contains aSimulink.SimulationData.Signalobject for each signal in the input array.
export(___,
exports data to the workspace or a file according to the options specified by one or
more name-value arguments.Name=Value)
For most signals, you can use name-value arguments to specify whether to export the data to the workspace, a MAT file, a Microsoft® Excel® file, an MLDATX file, or a Parquet file. When the signal contains video data, you can export the signal to an MP4 file. Exporting a video signal to an MP4 file is not supported for Linux® operating systems.
Examples
To export signal data to a timeseries object
in the workspace, access the Simulink.sdi.Signal signal object.
You can access the Signal object using the
Simulink.sdi.Run object for the run that contains the
signal, or by using the signal ID. For example, suppose you run a simulation and
log data for a model named myModel.
To access the Run object for the most recently completed
simulation of myModel, use Simulink.sdi.getCurrentSimulationRun.
myRunObj = Simulink.sdi.getCurrentSimulationRun("myModel");To access the Signal object using the
Run object, use getAllSignals, getSignalByIndex, or
getSignalsByName. For example, get the second signal in the
Run object.
mySigObj = getSignalByIndex(myRunObj,2);
Export the signal data to the workspace as a timeseries
object.
ts = export(mySigObj);
Input Arguments
Signal to export, specified as a Simulink.sdi.Signal object
or an array of Simulink.sdi.Signal objects.
When you export one signal, The Simulation Data Inspector stores the data
in a timeseries object. To export data from multiple
signals to one workspace variable, create an array of
Simulink.sdi.Signal objects corresponding to the
signals that you want to export. The Simulation Data Inspector exports
multiple signals to a Simulink.SimulationData.Dataset
object in the workspace.
Example: ds = export([sigObj1 sigObj2])
Start of time interval to export, specified as a nonnegative number less
than endTime.
Specifying a time interval to export is not supported when exporting data to a Parquet file.
Example: sigData = export(sig,0,10) exports the portion
of the signal sig between the times 0
and 10 to the workspace.
Data Types: single | double | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64 | uint8 | uint16 | uint32 | uint64
End of time interval to export, specified as a nonnegative number greater
than startTime.
Specifying a time interval to export is not supported when exporting data to a Parquet file.
Example: sigData = export(sig,0,10) exports the portion
of the signal sig between the times 0
and 10 to the workspace.
Data Types: single | double | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64 | uint8 | uint16 | uint32 | uint64
Name-Value Arguments
Specify optional pairs of arguments as
Name1=Value1,...,NameN=ValueN, where Name is
the argument name and Value is the corresponding value.
Name-value arguments must appear after other arguments, but the order of the
pairs does not matter.
Before R2021a, use commas to separate each name and value, and enclose
Name in quotes.
Example: To="file",Filename="mySpreadsheet.xlsx"
Export to File
Where to export data, specified as one of these options:
"variable"— Export one or more signals to a workspace variable."file"— Export one or more signals to a MAT file, a Microsoft Excel file, an MP4 file, an MLDATX file, or a Parquet file.When you export data to a file, specify a file name using the
Filenamename-value argument.
Example: export(mySigObj,To="file",Filename="mySpreadsheet.xlsx")
Name and type of file to which to export data, specified as a string or character vector. Include a file extension to specify the type of file:
.mat— MAT file.mldatx— MLDATX file.xlsx— Microsoft Excel file.mp4— MP4 file.parquet— Parquet file
When you do not specify an extension with the file name, the data exports to a MAT file.
To specify the Filename name-value argument, you
must specify the To name-value argument as
"file".
To export a video signal to an MP4 file:
The signal must be 2D or 3D and contain RGB or monochrome video data.
The data type for the signal values must be
double,single, oruint8.The signal must be represented as a single signal with multidimensional sample values.
You may need to convert the representation of the signal using the
collapsefunction before exporting the signal data. For more information, see Analyze Multidimensional Signal Data.
Example: export(mySigObj,To="file",Filename="myParquetFile.parquet")
Tips
When you export one signal to a MAT file, the data is saved in the MAT file as a
timeseriesobject.When you export multiple signals to a MAT file, the data is saved as a
Simulink.SimulationData.Datasetobject that contains aSimulink.SimulationData.Signalobject for each exported signal.Data exported to a Microsoft Excel file is saved using the format described in Microsoft Excel Import, Export, and Logging Format.
When you export data to a Microsoft Excel file, you can specify additional options using the
overwrite,metadata, andsharetimecolumnname-value arguments.When you export data to a Parquet file, you can configure shared or individual time columns, set row groups by height or size, and choose the compression used when saving the file. To do so, use the Parquet File Options name-value arguments.
Data exported to a Parquet file is saved using the format described in Parquet File Logging Format for Simulation Data
Microsoft Excel File Options
Data to overwrite in existing Microsoft Excel file, specified as one of these options:
"file"— Overwrite the entire file with the exported data."sheetsonly"— Overwrite only sheets of the Microsoft Excel file that contain data that corresponds to the exported data.
Specify the Overwrite name-value argument only when
you export data to a Microsoft
Excel file.
When you export data to an existing MAT file or Parquet file, the exported data overwrites the entire file.
Example: Overwrite="sheetsonly"
Metadata to include in the exported Microsoft Excel file, specified as a string array. By default, the exported file does not include any metadata. You can export this metadata to a Microsoft Excel file:
dataType— Signal data typeunits— Signal unitsblockPath— Path to the source block for logged signalsinterp— Signal interpolation methodportIndex— Index of the port on the source block for logged signals
The order of metadata options in the string array does not determine the order of the metadata in the exported file, which always matches the description in Microsoft Excel Import, Export, and Logging Format.
Example: Metadata=["units"
"dataType"]
Option for signals that have identical time data to share time columns
in the exported Microsoft
Excel, specified as "on" or
"off". By default, signals that have identical
time data share a time column in the exported file. When you specify the
value as "off", each signal in the exported file has
its own time column.
Example: ShareTimeColumn="off"
Parquet File Options
Since R2026a
Option to generate JSON sidecar that contains all the logged metadata,
specified as "on" or "off".
Specify the ParquetMetadata name-value argument only
when you export data to a Parquet file.
Since R2026a
Parquet file compression, specified as one of these options:
"fastest"— Similar save speed to an uncompressed file, smaller file size"balanced"— Balance between file size and save speed"compact"— Smallest file size, slowest save speed"none"— Largest file size, fastest save speed
Example: export(mySigObj,To="file",Filename="myFile.parquet",ParquetCompression="balanced")
Since R2026a
Option for signals that have identical time data to share time columns
in the exported Parquet file, specified as "on" or
"off". By default, signals that have identical
time data share a time column in the exported file. When you specify the
value as "off", each signal in the exported file has
its own time column.
Example: ShareTimeColumn="off"
Since R2026a
Row grouping options in Parquet file, specified as one of these options:
"height"— Define the row group by specifying the number of rows per group."sizeinmb"— Define the row group by specifying the size of the row group in megabytes.
Example: export(mySigObj,To="file",Filename="myFile.parquet",ParquetRowGroupPolicy="sizeinmb")
Since R2026a
Number of rows in row group, specified as "auto" or
an integer between 1 and 67108864.
The default value, "auto", creates the largest
possible row group without exceeding 512 MB.
To specify the row group height,
ParquetRowGroupPolicy must be
"height".
Example: export(mySigObj,To="file",Filename="myFile.parquet",ParquetRowGroupPolicy="height",ParquetRowGroupHeight=500)
Since R2026a
Row group size in megabytes, specified as a positive integer less than
or equal to 1024. By default the row group size is
512 MB.
To specify the row group size,
ParquetRowGroupPolicy must be
"sizeinmb".
Example: export(mySigObj,To="file",Filename="myFile.parquet",ParquetRowGroupPolicy="sizeinmb",ParquetRowGroupsize=256)
Output Arguments
Exported signal data, returned as one these objects:
timeseries— Exported oneSimulink.sdi.SignalobjectSimulink.SimulationData.Dataset— Exported an array ofSimulink.sdi.Signalobjects
Do not use an output argument when you export data to a file.
Alternatives
You can export data to the workspace or a file using the Simulation Data Inspector. For more information, see Save and Share Simulation Data Inspector Data and Views.
Version History
Introduced in R2017bYou can export scalar or multidimensional signals with real or complex data of any built-in data type, as well as enumerations, strings, fixed-point data, buses, and arrays of buses to a Parquet file. You can also export messages to a Parquet file as double values. When exporting to a Parquet file, you can configure shared or individual time columns, set row groups by height or size, and choose the compression used when saving the file.
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