Generate all possible combinations

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Hi Guys,
I want to combine 4 matrix & get all the possible combinations
the example is
I have matrix A,B,C,D
A = [1;2]
B = [3;4]
C = [5;6]
D = [7;8]
I want to generate all matrix E Combinations
E = [1 3 5 7;1 3 5 8; 1 3 6 7; 1 3 6 8; 1 4 5 7;1 4 5 8; 1 4 6 7; 1 4 6 8;2 3 5 7;2 3 5 8; 2 3 6 7; 2 3 6 8; 2 4 5 7;2 4 5 8; 2 4 6 7; 2 4 6 8 ]
And is there any matlab function to generate it ?
thanks

Accepted Answer

Bruno Luong
Bruno Luong on 29 Nov 2018
A = [1;2]
B = [3;4]
C = [5;6]
D = [7;8]
L = {A,B,C,D};
n = length(L);
[L{:}] = ndgrid(L{end:-1:1});
L = cat(n+1,L{:});
L = fliplr(reshape(L,[],n))
Which gives
L =
1 3 5 7
1 3 5 8
1 3 6 7
1 3 6 8
1 4 5 7
1 4 5 8
1 4 6 7
1 4 6 8
2 3 5 7
2 3 5 8
2 3 6 7
2 3 6 8
2 4 5 7
2 4 5 8
2 4 6 7
2 4 6 8

More Answers (3)

madhan ravi
madhan ravi on 29 Nov 2018
A = [1;2]
B = [3;4]
C = [5;6]
D = [7;8]
E=nchoosek([A(:); B(:) ;C(:); D(:)],4)

Michael Hartmann
Michael Hartmann on 29 Nov 2021
Option: for one single vector
a=1:4
fliplr(combvec(a, a, a)')'
could also be
a=1:4
b=1:3
c=1:2
fliplr(combvec(a, b, c)')'
ans =
1 1 1
1 1 2
1 1 3
1 1 4
1 2 1
1 2 2
1 2 3
1 2 4
1 3 1
1 3 2
1 3 3
1 3 4
2 1 1
2 1 2
2 1 3
2 1 4
2 2 1
2 2 2
2 2 3
2 2 4
2 3 1
2 3 2
2 3 3
2 3 4

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 29 Nov 2018
The meshgrid() solution that Bruno suggested to your earlier question can be extended to 3 arrays. For more arrays than that you need to switch to ndgrid() . ndgrid() and meshgrid() are very similar, but the first two dimensions are exchanged.
>> meshgrid(1:3,1:4)
ans =
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
>> ndgrid(1:3,1:4)
ans =
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3
With ndgrid, the length of the first parameter becomes the size of the first dimension, the length of the second paramter becomes the size of the second dimension, and so on.

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