Randomly accessing a file from a folder using Matlab

5 views (last 30 days)
I am trying to randomly access a file from a folder using matlab, could you suggest me that how shall i go about, i am planning to use randn function? but i dnt understand i shall i merge it !

Accepted Answer

Geoff
Geoff on 13 Apr 2012
I understand your question in two different ways:
1. You want to choose a random file from a specified folder
2. You want to choose a random position in a single file in a folder.
I use randi here, but if you want to use randn you probably need to find a way to turn that into an integer. It's unusual to want to use a normal distribution for something like you seem to be describing though.
So...
If (1) Use the dir command to list files in that folder:
f = dir( myfolder );
ridx = randi(numel(f));
disp( ['Chosen file is: ' f(ridx).name] );
If (2) Open your file and determine its size, then seek to random position:
fid = fopen( myfile, 'rb' );
fseek(fid, 0, 'eof' );
fsize = ftell(fid);
rpos = randi(fsize)-1;
fseek(fid, rpos, 'bof');
...
fclose(fid);
  1 Comment
KT
KT on 13 Apr 2012
yes i wanted to do what you mentioned in your option 1 , thank you so much,could you tell me that i have 5 files in my folder, but when i use *numel* , it gives 7 instead of 5, where two files were turning out to be in the form of *..* so do you know the reason for it?

Sign in to comment.

More Answers (0)

Categories

Find more on File Operations in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!