can anyone help to solve this matlab error of not enough input arguments?

function [ceps,freqresp,fb,fbrecon,freqrecon]=mfcc(input,fs,frate)

global mfccDCTMatrix mfccFilterWeights

[r,c]=size(input); % error occur in this line 

if(r > c)  

input=input';

end

Answer 1

[Niels]

so...

you changed the order of the input arguments again?... you have to decide yourself wether it shall be

1. case

function [ceps,freqresp,fb,fbrecon,freqrecon]=mfcc(w1,fs,frate)

or 2. case

function [ceps,freqresp,fb,fbrecon,freqrecon]=mfcc(fs,w1,frate)

to call your function type in your command window

1. case

[ceps,freqresp,fb,fbrecon,freqrecon]=mfcc(w1,fs,frate)

ofc you have the set the variables w1, fs and frate to some values... thats what walter did: also in the command window

w1=rand(50, 864);
fs=9600, 57.2);
frate=57.2;
% then call your function like shown above or

2. case

[ceps,freqresp,fb,fbrecon,freqrecon]=mfcc(fs,w1,frate)

in your picture you put a single number as input for w1, i thought you might expect w1 to be a matrix (since you check its size etc), walter generated a random matrix with size 50x864

[Pooja Prajapati]

tysm niels it works.

I got the values in matrix form for all 5 variables,

Tysm again,

But now i have 1 more dought,

that i have to put that values in that files code too? or just in command window?

actually i tried after clicking on run button of that mfcc file & then after going on command window i first show that error of input argumnets but though i directly put that values in command window & it works. so nw need to put it in file code too?

is that error comes every time?

Also, one more dought that now how can i apply it on audio file for feature extraction using mfcc?

As i actually do this mfccc for feature extraction of audio file for my project.

so please kindly help me in this too.

also find the .mat file of the output code from following attachments,

[Niels]

The values in my/ walters answer are just random numbers.

You shouldnt use these results getting from our example for anything. You need to Fill the variables with your own data. You might have some. Otherwise why would you try to use this function.

To answer your questions: i propose you do as guillaume said. Learn the basics. That will improve your understanding of how functions work. And i am sry but i cant help you any further because i have no clue of working with audio files.

[Pooja Prajapati]

ok no issue,

i jst solve it with audio files too.

tysm

Answer 2

[Guillaume]

Clearly, you've called the function without giving it any input. I.e, you should call the function with:

mfcc(somevariable, someothervariable, somethingelse)

Note that calling the first input input is a very bad idea as it overrides the matlab function with the same name. Give that first input a different name.

Also, I would strongly reconsider having global variables. Whatever time saving it may give you now, you'll likely spend twice as much debugging weird issues later on.

[Pooja Prajapati]

i already tried it with different name as 'w1' but still it doesn't work,

so change it into another name as 'input' instead 'w1'

that code is,

function [ceps,freqresp,fb,fbrecon,freqrecon]=mfcc(fs,w1,frate)

global mfccDCTMatrix mfccFilterWeights

[r,c]=size(w1);

if(r > c)

w1=w1';

end

Now please help me what is the another way to solve this type of error.

[Niels]

Maybe show us how you call your function. You changed the order of the inputarguments. Did you notice??

[Walter Roberson]

The problem is not with that code, the problem is with how you run the code. You cannot run it by just clicking on the run button. You need to go down to the command line and type in mfcc( followed by values for the various arguments, followed by )

mfcc(9600,rand(50, 864), 57.2)

Would be one example

[Pooja Prajapati]

ok walter tysm for your help,

I tried it,

but don't know what is w1?

I have no idea about w1,

i changes the value for fs & frate for w1 i just put as you told random no 9600 for w1 & it works.

so can you please tell me about w1.

And now what command i have to give for run it,

fond the screenshot of it from attchmnets

[Pooja Prajapati]

ok walter tysm for your help,

I tried it,

but don't know what is w1?

I have no idea about w1,

i changes the value for fs & frate for w1 i just put as you told random no 9600 for w1 & it works.

so can you please tell me about w1.

And now what command i have to give for run it,

fond the screenshot of it from attchmnets

[Guillaume]

As Walter and I told you, you need to call the function with the required number of inputs. The same way that if you call

y = sin()

matlab returns the error not enough input arguments since you need at least one input for sin.

What that input should be, only you knows, the same way only you knows what angle you want the sin of.

If it's a function you wrote, I don't understand how you don't know what the inputs should be. They're whatever you thought was necessary. If it's not a function you wrote then refer to its documentation or ask its author. We can't guess that for you. The only thing that is clear from your code sample is that this badly named input should be a 2D matrix.

It looks to me that you're lacking some very basic understanding of how matlab works. I would recommend you go through the getting started tutorial and learn about functions

[Walter Roberson]

w1 should be the data to be processed.

fs should be the sampling frequency the data was processed for.

frate should be the number of windows that the data will be broken up into. If you do not provide a value then 100 will be used by default.

Answer 3

[Pooja Prajapati]

@niels ya i knew that,

u r ri8 bt it's not running so i tried it with changing the order of inputarguments.

but u can see my full code,

nw please help in out of this error,

my code is,

function [ceps,freqresp,fb,fbrecon,freqrecon]=mfcc(w1,fs,frate)
global mfccDCTMatrix mfccFilterWeights
[r,c]=size(w1);
if(r > c)
w1=w1';
end
lowestFrequency=133.3333;
linearFilters=13;
linearSpacing=66.66666666;
logFilters=27;
logSpacing=1.0711703;
fftSize=256;
cepstralcoefficients=13;
windowSize=256;
if(nargin < 2)
fs=11025;
end
if(nargin < 3)
frate=100;
end
totalFilters=linearFilters+logFilters;
freqs=lowestFrequency+(0:linearFilters-1)*linearSpacing;
freqs(linearFilters+1:totalFilters+2)=freqs(linearFilters)*...
logSpacing .^ (1:logFilters+2);
lower=freqs(1:totalFilters);
center=freqs(2:totalFilters+1);
upper=freqs(3:totalFilters+2);
mfccFilterWeights=zeros(totalFilters,fftSize);
triangleHeight=2 ./ (upper-lower);
fftFreqs=(0:fftSize-1)/fftSize*fs;
for i=1:totalFilters
mfccFilterWeights(i,:)=(fftFreqs>lower(i) & ...
fftFreqs<= center(i)).* triangleHeight(i).*...
(fftFreqs-lower(i))/(center(i)-lower(i))+...
(fftFreqs>center(i) & fftFreqs<upper(i)).* ...
triangleHeight(i).*(upper(i)-fftFreqs)/(upper(i)-center(i));
end
hamWindow=0.54-0.46*cos(2*pi*(0:windowSize-1)/windowSize);
if 0
windowSize=fs/frate;
a=0.54;
b=-0.46;
wr=sqrt(windowStep/windowSize);
phi=pi/windowSize;
hamWindow=2*wr/sqrt(4*a*a+2*b*b)*...
(a+b*cos(2*pi*(0:windowSize-1)/windowSize+phi));
end
mfccDCTMatrix=1/sqrt(totalFilters/2)*...
cos((0:(cepstralcoefficients-1))'* ...
(2*(0:(totalFilters-1))+1)*pi/2/totalFilters);
mfccDCTMatrix(1,:)=mfccDCTMatrix(1,:)*sqrt(2)/2;
if 1
preEmphasized=filter([1-0.97],1,w1);
else
preEmphasized=w1;
end
windowStep=fs/frate;
cols=fix((length(w1)-windowSize)/windowStep);
if(nargout>4)
fr=(0:(fftSize/2-1))'/(fftSize/2)*fs/2;
j=1;
for i=1:(fftSize/2)
if fr(i) > center(j+1)
j=j+1;
end
if j > totalFilters-1
j=totalFilters-1;
end
fr(i)=min(totalFilters-0.0001, ...
max(i,j+(fr(i)-center(j))/(center(j+1)-center(j))));
end
fri=fix(fr);
frac=fr-fri;
freqrecon=zeros(fftSize/2,cols);
end
for i=0:cols-1
first=i*windowStep+1;
last=first+windowSize-1;
fftData=zeros(1,fftSize);
first=fix(first);
last=fix(last);
fftData(1:windowSize)=preEmphasized(first:last).*hamWindow;
fftMag=abs(fft(fftData));
earMag=log10(mfccFilterWeights*fftMag');
ceps(:,i+1)=mfccDCTMatrix*earMag;
if(nargout > 1)
freqresp(:,i+1)=fftMag(1:fftSize/2)';
end
if(nargout > 2)
fb(:,i+1)=earMag;
end
if(nargout > 3)
fbrecon(:,i+1)=mfccDCTMatrix(1:cepstralcoefficients,:)'* ...
ceps(:,i+1);
end
if(nargout > 4)
f10=10.^fbrecon(:,i+1);
freqrecon(:,i+1)=fs/fftSize* ...
(f10(fri).*(1-frac)+f10(fri+1).*frac);
end
end

if 1 && (nargout > 3)
fbrecon=mfccDCTMatrix(1:cepstralcoefficients,:)'*ceps;
end
end

[Niels]

Ill try to express myself in another way.

How do you know that the code does nor work. What did you press or more important what you did type into the command window -> how do you run your code

And do not ignore walters advice. Did you try his example?

And pls use {}code if you post a code

[Pooja Prajapati]

ok niels u can get my full code file from attchments,

N ya also tried walter's code but i also produce error,

i vl send you the screenshot in nxt.

[Niels]

Which errormessage did you get when you run walters example? Probably another one.

[Pooja Prajapati]

ok wait niels wait,

walter's code works nw,

But now what to do,

I have no idea about w1,

i changes the value for fs & frate for w1 i just put walter's random no 9600 for w1 & it works.

so can you please tell me about w1.

And now what command i have to give for run it,

fond the screenshot of it from attchmnets