Finding common strings elements in array?

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Ryan
Ryan on 30 Sep 2013
Commented: Ryan on 2 Oct 2013
Hi,
So this seems ridiculously easy but for some reason I can't find a solution. I imported an excel file into matlab and wanted to extract data after a specific date. The problem is that the elements are at the end in each date and not beginning.
I want to have an index of cells that have a common given year. They are formatted this way in each cell: '5/22/2000'
strmatch from my understanding finds common elements but mine are at the end....
  2 Comments
Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 30 Sep 2013
Can you attach the workbook, or at least enough of it so we can try to read it in?
Ryan
Ryan on 2 Oct 2013
Yes I will try to get that to you later today. Thanks!

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Answers (2)

Jan
Jan on 30 Sep 2013
Do you want to search for the final part of a string? Then http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/27032-strncmpr would help:
C = {'5/22/2000', '5/22/2001', '15/23/2000'};
index = find(strncmpr(C, '2000', 4));
% >> index = [1, 3]
  2 Comments
Ryan
Ryan on 1 Oct 2013
Thanks for the response. When I run your function it says "Cannot find compiled Mex file".
Jan
Jan on 2 Oct 2013
Then please read the instructions provided inside the file, especially the point "COMPILATION". There you find a link to download pre-compiled MEX files also.

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Jos (10584)
Jos (10584) on 2 Oct 2013
Edited: Jos (10584) on 2 Oct 2013
Get the final part of the strings, and compare them:
C = {'5/22/2000', '5/22/2001', '15/23/2000'} % example from jan
tf = strcmp(cellfun(@(x) x(end-3:end),C,'un',0),'2000')
Another, easier approach:
[y,m,d] = datevec(C,'mm/dd/yyyy')
tf = y == 2000
but note that for this to work the dates should be valid. C{3} is NOT a valid date ( was that intentionally, Jan? ) so that is why tf(3) is false ...
  1 Comment
Ryan
Ryan on 2 Oct 2013
Thanks for this Jos however I don't think the latter option is working. I imported an excel document that has a list of rows that are like below and it is giving me the error:
"[y, m, d] = datevec(txt(1:3,1),'mm/dd/yyyy'); Error using dtstr2dtvecmx Failed on converting date string to date number. Error in datevec (line 118) y = dtstr2dtvecmx(t,icu_dtformat);"
The array is like this:
'5/22/2000'
'CO'
'IL'
'5/30/2000'

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