IEEE 754 Double-Precision and Machine Epsilon

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The machine precision using IEEE 754 double-precision is 2^−53 ≈ 1.1102e^−16 since it uses round-off and the significant has 53 bit (1/2 * 2^1-53)
Why in MATLAB the value eps is 2.2204e^-16 but it usees the same standard?
Does that mean that MATLAB can't represent all the numbers like the IEEE 754 but just a part of them?

Accepted Answer

Steven Lord
Steven Lord on 22 Mar 2021
From this post on Cleve Moler's blog: "Either eps/2 or eps can be called the roundoff level."
You're using eps/2.

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