Function definitions are not permitted in this context.

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Function definitions are not permitted in this context.

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Note also that your function outputs three arguments , code, xq, sqnr which you need to concatenate [ ] , inside the function

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Answers (2)

OP was running R2014b, so local functions are not allowed in script files.
VBBV
VBBV on 24 Apr 2024
Edited: VBBV on 24 Apr 2024

Rename the file ok.m to uniform_pcm.m and save file. Type the name of function from command window (giving input arguments) and execute.

14 Comments

If the first line in your file starts with keyword function , then it's considered as function file.
Vu
Vu on 24 Apr 2024
Moved: VBBV on 24 Apr 2024
i have try but i not work
Vu
Vu on 24 Apr 2024
Moved: VBBV on 24 Apr 2024
can you help me fix this
Ok, It seems function starts later in your code. So, you can rename back to whatever name the file previously had. i.e. ok.m
After line 5 i.e.
x = cos(..) + sin(...) % something
you need to call the function by its name as below
[code,xq,sqnr] = uniform_pcq(x,64) % not in command window but inside the file
function [code,xq,sqnr] = uniform_pcq(x,M)
% your code
% your code
% ...
end
Then run the file again by green button (run button)
clc ;
clear all;
T=1/20*pi
t=0:T:1;
x = cos(20*pi*t+pi/2) + 3*sin(10*pi*t) + 5*cos(15*pi*t+pi);
function [code,xq,sqnr] = uniform_pcm(x,M)
Nb=log2(M);
Amax =max(abs(x));
delta=2*Amax/(M-1);
Mq=-Amax:delta:Amax;
M1=0:M-1;
xq= zeros (size(x));
xcode = xq;
for k=1:M
ind =find(x > Mq(k) - delta/2 & x<= Mq(k) + delta/2);
xq(ind)= Mq(k);
xcode (ind) = M1(k) ;
end
end
code = de2bi (xcode, Nb, ' left -msb');
[code,xq,sqnr] = uniform_pcm(x,64)
it still have the same error
clc ;
clear all;
T=1/20*pi
T = 0.1571
t=0:T:1;
x = cos(20*pi*t+pi/2) + 3*sin(10*pi*t) + 5*cos(15*pi*t+pi);
[code,xq] = uniform_pcm(x,64)
code = 7x6
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
<mw-icon class=""></mw-icon>
<mw-icon class=""></mw-icon>
xq = 1x7
-5.0844 -4.5629 0.9126 8.2132 2.4770 -4.3021 -7.9525
<mw-icon class=""></mw-icon>
<mw-icon class=""></mw-icon>
function [code,xq] = uniform_pcm(x,M)
Nb=log2(M);
Amax =max(abs(x));
delta=2*Amax/(M-1);
Mq=-Amax:delta:Amax;
M1=0:M-1;
xq= zeros (size(x));
xcode = xq;
for k=1:M
ind =find(x > Mq(k) - delta/2 & x<= Mq(k) + delta/2);
xq(ind)= Mq(k);
xcode (ind) = M1(k) ;
end
code = de2bi (xcode, Nb, 'left-msb');
[code,xq.'];
end
% what is sqnr variable ... that is not seen anywhere in your code, yet you
% want it as output ?
can you show me the image that you code
i don't know why my code not work
%>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
% put this code in script file & name it as ok.m (valid filename)
%>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
clc ;
clear all;
T=1/20*pi
t=0:T:1;
x = cos(20*pi*t+pi/2) + 3*sin(10*pi*t) + 5*cos(15*pi*t+pi);
[code,xq] = uniform_pcm(x,64) % call the function inside ok.m
% ----------------------------------
% >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
% name this file separate as uniform_pcm.m but inside the same folder where
% ok.m is located
% >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
function [code,xq] = uniform_pcm(x,M)
Nb=log2(M);
Amax =max(abs(x));
delta=2*Amax/(M-1);
Mq=-Amax:delta:Amax;
M1=0:M-1;
xq= zeros (size(x));
xcode = xq;
for k=1:M
ind =find(x > Mq(k) - delta/2 & x<= Mq(k) + delta/2);
xq(ind)= Mq(k);
xcode (ind) = M1(k) ;
end
code = de2bi (xcode, Nb, 'left-msb');
[code,xq.'];
end
% what is sqnr variable ... that is not seen anywhere in your code, yet you
% want it as output ?
VBBV
VBBV on 23 Oct 2024
Edited: VBBV on 23 Oct 2024

@Vu run the above code, ok.m file given in code. Both files ok.m and uniform_pcm.m need to be in same FOLDER. Since you are using R2014b version, the function definitions are not allowed inside script file as error messages tell. Otherwise check with a higher version and run your code.

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Asked:

Vu
on 24 Apr 2024

Edited:

on 23 Oct 2024

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