How to add a single legent with multiple subplots with out overlapping on plots?
3 views (last 30 days)
Show older comments
Vishnuvardhan Naidu Tanga
on 19 Oct 2022
Hello All,
I am trying to add a add a common legend for all my subplots in a graph. But I dont have extra space for the legend to add on the plots. They are overlapping on one another. I need something like in the image. Can some one please hlp me with it. My code is as follows:
Thanks in advance.
Z = readtable('Excel.xlsx') ;
data = table2array(Z) ;
subplot(2,3,1)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.25, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,3,2)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.53, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,3,3)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.811, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
title('Tangential velocity fluctuations')
subplot(2,3,4)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.25, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,3,5)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.53, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,3,6)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.811, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
fig = gcf;
fig.Position(3) = fig.Position(3) + 250;
legend('Plot1', 'Plot2', 'Plot3', 'Plot4', 'Location', 'bestoutside', 'FontSize',10);
Lgnd = legend('show');
lgd.FontSize = 18;
Lgnd.Position(1) = 0.8;
Lgnd.Position(2) = 0.4;
sgtitle(["titel"])
x0=12;
y0=2;
width=1200;
height=760;
set(gcf,'position',[x0,y0,width,height])
set(gcf,'PaperOrientation','landscape');
3 Comments
Jan Böttner
on 15 Aug 2023
Moved: Voss
on 15 Aug 2023
Hi!
I am having a similar issue, only that I wnat my Legend below the tiles.
Unfortunately it covers a part of the xlabel. Hast anyone an Idea on how to fix this?
figure('Position',[1 1 1000 400])
COtwo = tiledlayout(1,3);
nexttile
%-------CO2-emissions--today----------------------------
h_ss = bar(out.emissions.today{:,1},out.emissions.today{:,[10 12]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.today{:,1}-1/3.5,'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_ss(1).FaceColor = [0 0.4470 0.7410];
h_ss(2).FaceColor = [0.26 0.75 0.98];
hold on
h_us = bar(out.emissions.today{:,1},out.emissions.today{:,[7 8]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.today{:,1},'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_us(1).FaceColor = [0.4660 0.6740 0.1880] ; %[0.26 0.44 0.26];
h_us(2).FaceColor = [0.6660 0.8740 0.4880];
hold on
h_us = bar(out.emissions.today{:,1},out.emissions.today{:,[17 11]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.today{:,1}+1/3.5,'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_us(1).FaceColor = [0.7 0.7 0.7];
h_us(2).FaceColor = [0.83 0.83 0.83];
hold off
%legend(out.emissions.today.Properties.VariableNames([10,12,7,8,17,11]), ...
% 'Location','SouthOutside','NumColumns',1,'Orientation','Horizontal')
ylabel('CO2-Equivalents');
xlabel('Bivalence Temperature');
xscale = Tmin:2:Tmax;
xticks(Tmin-2:2:Tmax+2);
xticklabels({'HP',xscale,'LGB'})
axis([out.emissions.today{1,1}-1,out.emissions.today{end,1}+1,0,3.5])
txt = {'CO2-Emission factors:',['Biomass = ' num2str(Basisdaten.Emissionsfaktor.Biomasse.today) ' kg/kWh'], ['Electricity = ' num2str(Basisdaten.Emissionsfaktor.Strom.today) ' kg/kWh'],};
dim = [0.228 0.95 0 0]; %[.365 .87 0 0];
annotation('textbox',dim,'String',txt,'FitBoxToText','on');
%-------CO2-emissions--midterm----------------------------
nexttile
h_ss = bar(out.emissions.midterm{:,1},out.emissions.midterm{:,[10 12]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.midterm{:,1}-1/3.5,'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_ss(1).FaceColor = [0 0.4470 0.7410];
h_ss(2).FaceColor = [0.26 0.75 0.98];
hold on
h_us = bar(out.emissions.midterm{:,1},out.emissions.midterm{:,[7 8]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.midterm{:,1},'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_us(1).FaceColor = [0.4660 0.6740 0.1880] ; %[0.26 0.44 0.26];
h_us(2).FaceColor = [0.6660 0.8740 0.4880];
hold on
h_us = bar(out.emissions.midterm{:,1},out.emissions.midterm{:,[17 11]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.midterm{:,1}+1/3.5,'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_us(1).FaceColor = [0.7 0.7 0.7];
h_us(2).FaceColor = [0.83 0.83 0.83];
legend(out.emissions.midterm.Properties.VariableNames([10,12,7,8,17,11]), ...
'Location','southoutside','NumColumns',6,'Orientation','Horizontal')
ylabel('CO2-Equivalents');
xlabel('Bivalence Temperature');
xscale = Tmin:2:Tmax;
xticks(Tmin-2:2:Tmax+2);
xticklabels({'HP',xscale,'LGB'})
axis([out.emissions.midterm{1,1}-1,out.emissions.midterm{end,1}+1,0,3.5])
txt = {'CO2-Emission factors:',['Biomass = ' num2str(Basisdaten.Emissionsfaktor.Biomasse.midterm) ' kg/kWh'], ['Electricity = ' num2str(Basisdaten.Emissionsfaktor.Strom.midterm) ' kg/kWh'],};
dim = [0.545 0.95 0 0]; %[.365 .87 0 0];
annotation('textbox',dim,'String',txt,'FitBoxToText','on');
%-------CO2-emissions--longterm----------------------------
nexttile
h_ss = bar(out.emissions.longterm{:,1},out.emissions.longterm{:,[10 12]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.longterm{:,1}-1/3.5,'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_ss(1).FaceColor = [0 0.4470 0.7410];
h_ss(2).FaceColor = [0.26 0.75 0.98];
hold on
h_us = bar(out.emissions.longterm{:,1},out.emissions.longterm{:,[7 8]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.longterm{:,1},'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_us(1).FaceColor = [0.4660 0.6740 0.1880] ; %[0.26 0.44 0.26];
h_us(2).FaceColor = [0.6660 0.8740 0.4880];
hold on
h_us = bar(out.emissions.longterm{:,1},out.emissions.longterm{:,[17 11]},'stacked','BarWidth',1/3.5,'XData',out.emissions.longterm{:,1}+1/3.5,'FaceAlpha',0.5,'EdgeColor','none');
h_us(1).FaceColor = [0.7 0.7 0.7];
h_us(2).FaceColor = [0.83 0.83 0.83];
%legend(out.emissions.longterm.Properties.VariableNames([10,12,7,8,17,11]), ...
% 'Location','SouthOutside','NumColumns',1,'Orientation','Horizontal')
ylabel('CO2-Equivalents');
xlabel('Bivalence Temperature');
xscale = Tmin:2:Tmax;
xticks(Tmin-2:2:Tmax+2);
xticklabels({'HP',xscale,'LGB'})
axis([out.emissions.longterm{1,1}-1,out.emissions.longterm{end,1}+1,0,3.5])
txt = {'CO2-Emission factors:',['Biomass = ' num2str(Basisdaten.Emissionsfaktor.Biomasse.longterm) ' kg/kWh'], ['Electricity = ' num2str(Basisdaten.Emissionsfaktor.Strom.longterm) ' kg/kWh'],};
dim = [0.865 0.95 0 0];
annotation('textbox',dim,'String',txt,'FitBoxToText','on');
%-----plot-properties-------------------------------------------
COtwo.TileSpacing = 'compact';
COtwo.Padding = 'compact';
set(gcf,'WindowState','maximized');
Accepted Answer
Star Strider
on 19 Oct 2022
An alternative —
Z = readtable('https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/1161928/Excel.xlsx', 'VariableNamingRule','preserve') ;
data = table2array(Z) ;
subplot(2,4,1)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
% hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
% hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
pos = get(gca,'Position'); % ADDED
annotation('textbox', [pos(1)+0.1, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
% annotation('textbox', [0.25, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12) % CHANGED
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,4,2)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
pos = get(gca,'Position'); % ADDED
annotation('textbox', [pos(1)+0.1, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
% annotation('textbox', [0.53, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,4,3)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
pos = get(gca,'Position'); % ADDED
annotation('textbox', [pos(1)+0.1, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.81*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
% annotation('textbox', [0.811, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.81*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
title('Tangential velocity fluctuations')
subplot(2,4,5)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
pos = get(gca,'Position'); % ADDED
annotation('textbox', [pos(1)+0.1, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.25*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
% annotation('textbox', [0.25, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.25*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,4,6)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
pos = get(gca,'Position'); % ADDED
annotation('textbox', [pos(1)+0.1, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.53*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
% annotation('textbox', [0.53, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.53*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
subplot(2,4,7)
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
pos = get(gca,'Position'); % ADDED
annotation('textbox', [pos(1)+0.1, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.81*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
% annotation('textbox', [0.811, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1]+[0.81*0.01 0 0 0], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
fig = gcf;
fig.Position(3) = fig.Position(3) + 250;
legend('Plot1', 'Plot2', 'Plot3', 'Plot4', 'Location', 'bestoutside', 'FontSize',10);
Lgnd = legend('show');
lgd.FontSize = 18;
Lgnd.Position(1) = 0.8;
Lgnd.Position(2) = 0.4;
hsp2448 = subplot(2,4,[4 8]);
% get(hsp2448)
hsp2448.Visible = 'off';
Lgnd.Position = hsp2448.Position+[0 +0.25 0 -0.55]; % Change Last 3 Values As Required
sgtitle(["titel"])
x0=12;
y0=2;
width=1200;
height=760;
set(gcf,'position',[x0,y0,width,height])
set(gcf,'PaperOrientation','landscape');
.
6 Comments
Kevin Holly
on 20 Oct 2022
Looks like my answer got deleted, so reposting here. I used nexttile instead of subplot.
Z = readtable('https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/1161928/Excel.xlsx', 'VariableNamingRule','preserve') ;
data = table2array(Z);
tiledlayout(2,3)
nexttile
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.25, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
nexttile
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.53, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
nexttile
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.811, 0.77, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
title('Tangential velocity fluctuations')
nexttile
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.25, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
nexttile
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.53, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
nexttile
plot(data(:,1), data(:,2), 'ks', 'linewidth', 1);
hold on
plot(data(:,3), data(:,4), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,5), data(:,6), 'linewidth', 2);
hold on
plot(data(:,7), data(:,8), 'linewidth', 2);
hold off
annotation('textbox', [0.811, 0.32, 0.1, 0.1], 'String', "X", 'FontSize',12)
grid on
xlabel('x');
ylabel('y');
fig = gcf;
fig.Position(3) = fig.Position(3) + 250;
legend('Plot1', 'Plot2', 'Plot3', 'Plot4', 'Location', 'bestoutside', 'FontSize',10);
Lgnd = legend('show');
Lgnd.FontSize = 18;
Lgnd.Position(1) = 0.8;
Lgnd.Position(2) = 0.4;
sgtitle(["titel"])
x0=12;
y0=2;
width=1200;
height=760;
set(gcf,'position',[x0,y0,width,height])
Lgnd.Layout.Tile = 'east';
Star Strider
on 20 Oct 2022
I noticed it was missing.
I have no idea how it got deleted, and just assumed you deleted it. Rena Berman might have some insight into that.
More Answers (0)
See Also
Categories
Find more on Filter Analysis in Help Center and File Exchange
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!