Can't work out what I did wrong

I have obviously done something wrong with the f function I just dont know what. I apologise as this is most likely extreamly basic.
% compute the expressions f(x) and g(x)for x=10^-1,10^-2,...,10^-14
% which values (f(x) or g(x)is more accurate
x=[10^-(1),10^-(2),10^-(3),10^-(4),10^-(5),10^-(6),10^-(7),10^-(8),10^-(9),10^-(10),10^-(11),10^-(12),10^-(13),10^-(14)];
f=(exp(2.*x)-(exp(x).*cos(x)).^2./x.^2)
f = 1×14
1.0e+28 * -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0000 -0.0001 -0.0100 -1.0000
g=(exp(x).*sin(x)./x).^2
g = 1×14
1.2173 1.0202 1.0020 1.0002 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
% modify program to compute relative error in the inaccurate values using
% the more accurate values as estimates of the true value. For each
% x=10^-1, 10^-2,...,10^-14, print x, computed values and relative error
error_f=(f(x)-g(x)/g(x))
Array indices must be positive integers or logical values.

2 Comments

Since we're comparing f against g for some measure of accuracy, we need to know what they're supposed to be. The fact that they're vastly different means that one or both of the expressions is incorrect, but there's no way to know which.
There are a couple additional things that can't hurt:
x = 10.^-(1:14); % a simpler way to write that
f = (exp(2.*x)-(exp(x).*cos(x)).^2./x.^2)
g = (exp(x).*sin(x)./x).^2
error_f = (f-g)./g % f and g are just numeric vectors
I'm not sure that's the intended way to calculate the error, but that looks like what you were trying to do.
This is the original question

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 Accepted Answer

There were some parentheses misplaced in the expression for f. That said, the error is still large, but I suppose that's intentional due to what the question is asking.
x = 10.^-(1:14); % a simpler way to write that
f = (exp(2*x) - (exp(x).*cos(x)).^2)./x.^2 % parentheses on numerator
g = (exp(x).*sin(x)./x).^2
error_f = (f-g)./g % f and g are just numeric vectors

More Answers (2)

Replace the line
rror_f=(f(x)-g(x)/g(x)) ;
with
rror_f=(f-g./g) ;
f and g are already evaluated with the given values of x.
When you use f(x), g(x) as f, g are arrays, you are trying to index them with x which is not correct.
Tracy
Tracy on 4 Oct 2021
Thank you all so much for your help it is greatly appreciated.

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R2021a

Asked:

on 3 Oct 2021

Answered:

on 4 Oct 2021

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