How to ensure that dynamically create symbolically variables are real?

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Hello,
I'm creating symbolic variables dynamically and I wanted to ensure that the symbolic variables are real.
I have the code
clear all
index = {'1'};
List = {'A','B','C'};
A=sym(strcat(List,index))
How can I modify this to make sure that the symbolic variables stored in A are real? I have tried changing to A=sym(strcat(List,index),'real'), but this doesn't work.
I'm looking to do something like
syms A1 B1 C1 real
A = [A1 B1 C1]
except I want to declare the variable names dynamically.
(I can't assume that List will contain alphabetically ordered letters. It is whatever list the user inputs.)
Thank you, Kevin
  1 Comment
Matt Tearle
Matt Tearle on 20 Feb 2014
I'm assuming you know that dynamically created variable names make for hideous programming, right? ( Obligatory link )
But maybe you have a reason, involving users and symbolic stuff, so... answer below.

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Accepted Answer

Kevin Bachovchin
Kevin Bachovchin on 20 Feb 2014
clear all
index = {'1'};
List = {'A','B','C'};
A=sym(sym(strcat(List,index)),'real')
  2 Comments
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 21 Feb 2014
Now try again with variable names that are more than one character long.
Kevin Bachovchin
Kevin Bachovchin on 21 Feb 2014
Edited: Kevin Bachovchin on 21 Feb 2014
It seems to work fine even when the variables names in List are more than one character.
clear all
index = {'1'};
List = {'AR','BRR','C'};
A=sym(sym(strcat(List,index)),'real')

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More Answers (2)

Matt Tearle
Matt Tearle on 20 Feb 2014
Edited: Matt Tearle on 20 Feb 2014
This, maybe?
names = strcat(List,index,{' '})
eval(['syms ',names{:},'real'])
eval(['A = [',names{:},']'])
Ergh. I shall now go take a shower...
  2 Comments
Kevin Bachovchin
Kevin Bachovchin on 20 Feb 2014
Edited: Kevin Bachovchin on 20 Feb 2014
I'm looking to obtain a symbolic matrix A such as
clear all
index = {'1'};
List = {'A','B','C'};
A=sym(strcat(List,index))
Is there a way I can modify this to force A to a matrix of real syms? I don't understand why A=sym(strcat(List,index),'real') doesn't work.
Matt Tearle
Matt Tearle on 21 Feb 2014
Edited: Matt Tearle on 21 Feb 2014
I don't understand the objection. You said:
I'm looking to do something like
syms A1 B1 C1 real
A = [A1 B1 C1]
except I want to declare the variable names dynamically.
As far as I can see, that's exactly what my code does -- I get A1, B1, and C1 as real symbolic variables, then A is a 1x3 sym created from them.

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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 21 Feb 2014
A(1:length(List),1) = sym(0);
for K = 1 : length(List)
A(K) = sym(List{K});
end
A = sym(A, 'real');
The behavior you are trying to use does not work because there is no functionality for sym() that even approximates it. You can pass a single string (horizontal char vector) or you can pass an existing symbolic array or you can pass a numeric array. No syntax for multiple strings. No syntax for multiple existing symbolic arrays.

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