setfimath

Attach fimath object to fi object

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Syntax

Y = setfimath(X,F)

Description

Y = setfimath(X,F) returns a fi object Y with X’s numerictype and value, and attached fimath object F.

The Y = setfimath(X,F) syntax does not modify the input X. To modify X, use X = setfimath(X,F). This usage gives you more localized control over the fimath settings without making a data copy in the generated code.

If you use setfimath in an expression, such as a*setfimath(b,F), the fimath object is used in the temporary variable, but b is not modified.

This function and the related removefimath function are useful for preventing errors about the fimath of both operands needing to be equal.

example

Examples

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Open Live Script

Create a fi object. 

a = fi(pi)
a = 
    3.1416

          DataTypeMode: Fixed-point: binary point scaling
            Signedness: Signed
            WordLength: 16
        FractionLength: 13

Create a fimath object and use setfimath to attach it to the fi object. 

f = fimath('OverflowAction','Wrap','RoundingMethod','Floor');
b = setfimath(a,f)
b = 
    3.1416

          DataTypeMode: Fixed-point: binary point scaling
            Signedness: Signed
            WordLength: 16
        FractionLength: 13

        RoundingMethod: Floor
        OverflowAction: Wrap
           ProductMode: FullPrecision
               SumMode: FullPrecision

This example uses:

Open Live Script

This example shows how to use the pattern X = setfimath(X,F) and Y = removefimath(Y) to insulate variables from fimath settings outside the function. This pattern does not create copies of the data in generated code.

type fixed_point_32bit_KeepLSB_plus_example.m
function y = fixed_point_32bit_KeepLSB_plus_example(a,b)
f = fimath('RoundingMethod', 'Floor', ...
           'OverflowAction', 'Wrap', ...
           'SumMode', 'KeepLSB', ...
           'SumWordLength', 32)

a = setfimath(a,f);
b = setfimath(b,f);

y = a + b;
y = removefimath(y);
end

a = fi(0,1,16,15);
b = fi(0,1,16,15);

You can use MATLAB® Coder™ to generate C code. This example generates C code on a computer with a 32-bit native integer type.

codegen -config:lib  fixed_point_32bit_KeepLSB_plus_example...
       -args {a,b} -launchreport
Code generation successful: View report

Trace the code in the code generation report.

trace-code.png

Input Arguments

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Input array, specified as a scalar, vector, matrix, or multidimensional array.

If X is a fi object or integer data type, then the fimath object is applied. Otherwise, the fimath object is not applied and Y = X.

Data Types: single | double | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64 | uint8 | uint16 | uint32 | uint64 | fi
Complex Number Support: Yes

Fixed-point math settings to attach to the output, specified as an existing fimath object. If F is not a fimath object, an error occurs.

Output Arguments

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Output fi object, returned as a fi object with the same data type and value as the input X and the attached fimath object F.

If the input X is not a fi object or integer data type, then Y = X.

Extended Capabilities

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C/C++ Code Generation
Generate C and C++ code using MATLAB® Coder™.

Version History

Introduced in R2012b

See Also

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