Help recreating square wave from equation
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    Mackenzie Weeks
 on 24 May 2021
  
    
    
    
    
    Commented: Mackenzie Weeks
 on 24 May 2021
            Hello,
I need help recreating a square wave from the following equation:

Thanks!
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Accepted Answer
  Sulaymon Eshkabilov
      
 on 24 May 2021
        
      Edited: Sulaymon Eshkabilov
      
 on 24 May 2021
  
      Hi,
IHere is the correct code:
t = ..
T = ..
n=1:2:15;  % By increasing n = 1:2:25, you will get much better approximation.
U1 = sum((4/pi)*(1./n(:)).*sin(2*pi*n(:).*t/T));
figure
plot(t, U1, 'r')
Good luck.
3 Comments
  Sulaymon Eshkabilov
      
 on 24 May 2021
				
      Edited: Sulaymon Eshkabilov
      
 on 24 May 2021
  
			Run this or you can increase more n end value:
n=1:2:75;  % By increasing, you will get much better approximation
You can run and plot n=1 and n=1:2:75. 
Note that the Gibbs phenomenon (ripples on both ends of the rectangle wave) will be present no matter how big the number of series. Study Gibbs phenomenon: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibbs_phenomenon
Rectangle wave shown in your given mathworks source is obtained with square() builtin function that is different from this Fourier series approximation.
Good luck. 
More Answers (1)
  Sulaymon Eshkabilov
      
 on 24 May 2021
        Hi,
It is a quite straightforward exercise. You can create this signal using a colon operator (:), or [for .. end] or [while .. end] loop. Colon operator is the most efficient one.
 Good luck.
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