Clear Filters
Clear Filters

Simulate the outage probability that the recieve SNR is greater than $SNR_{th} = constant$

31 views (last 30 days)

I have finished the probability of the qpsk,passing flat fading channel.And now i have to write the outage probability that the received SNR is greater than $SNR_{th}=3$ with N0=1(SNR=0dB),N0=12(SNR=3dB),N0=14(SNR=6dB),N0=18(SNR=9dB),and N0=116(SNR=12dB)

My problem is that i don't know how to write the code about outage probability,outage_prob=1-(exp(−SNRth/(Eb/N0)),i have write the outage probability in this code below,but the simulation is wrong,because it always said that outage probability is 1.

Can anyone show me how to write the outage probability code according the what i have to write?

    clear
     symbol_number=1e5;
     EbN0_db=0:1:10;
     EbN0_1=(1)*10.^(EbN0_db/10);
     EbN0_2=(1/2)*10.^(EbN0_db/10);
     EbN0_3=(1/4)*10.^(EbN0_db/10);
     EbN0_4=(1/8)*10.^(EbN0_db/10);
     EbN0_5=(1/16)*10.^(EbN0_db/10);
     EbN0_choose=EbN0_1;
     for(n=1:length(EbN0_db))
    symbol_inphase=2*(round(rand(1,symbol_number))-0.5);
    symbol_quadrature=2*(round(rand(1,symbol_number))-0.5);
    symbol=symbol_inphase + 1i*symbol_quadrature;
    w=(1/sqrt(2*EbN0_choose(n)))*(randn(1,symbol_number)+1i*randn(1,symbol_number));
    vComplexNoise = sqrt(1/2) * (randn(1,symbol_number) + (1i * randn(1,symbol_number)));
    H = abs(vComplexNoise);    
    receive=symbol.*H+w;
    symbol_inphase_=sign(real(receive));
    symbol_quadrature_=sign(imag(receive));
    sim_error_prob_inphase=sum(sum(symbol_inphase~=symbol_inphase_))/(symbol_number);
    sim_error_prob_quadrature=sum(sum(symbol_quadrature~=symbol_quadrature_))/(symbol_number);
    sim_error_prob_sym(n)=mean([sim_error_prob_inphase sim_error_prob_quadrature]);
    theoretical_ber(n) = qfunc(sqrt(2 * EbN0_choose(n)));
     end
    sim_error_prob_bit=sim_error_prob_sym./2;
     %outage probability% 
      for (EbN0_db=3:1:10);
    outage_prob=1-(exp(-EbN0_db./sim_error_prob_sym))
      end   
     %plot the picture
     semilogy(EbN0_db,theoretical_ber,'rx-')%theoretical
     hold on
     semilogy(EbN0_db,sim_error_prob_sym,'mx-')%simulation 
     semilogy(EbN0_db,sim_error_prob_bit,'bx-')

Answers (1)

Mohammad Ali
Mohammad Ali on 13 Jun 2022
For Outage probability, after generating your channel gains, you have to calculate SNR according to your recieved signal at reciever. Then start a for loop if give the condition "if SNR(i) < SNR(th) then j=j+1" where j can be defined above as j=0. Now Outage prob. = j/itration.

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!