how to draw boundaries for all the contours in matlab

3 views (last 30 days)
I have tried drawing the boundaries of the figure cap1 using Matlab code attached. I'm able to draw boundary only for one contour and then I'm getting an error. can u please help with it. I have to fill and draw boundaries for all the contours present

Answers (1)

Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 18 Feb 2018
Try this:
clc; % Clear the command window.
close all; % Close all figures (except those of imtool.)
clear; % Erase all existing variables. Or clearvars if you want.
workspace; % Make sure the workspace panel is showing.
format long g;
format compact;
fontSize = 20;
rgbImage = imread('cap1.png');
% Get the dimensions of the image.
% numberOfColorChannels should be = 1 for a gray scale image, and 3 for an RGB color image.
[rows, columns, numberOfColorChannels] = size(rgbImage);
if numberOfColorChannels > 1
% It's not really gray scale like we expected - it's color.
% Use weighted sum of ALL channels to create a gray scale image.
% grayImage = rgb2gray(rgbImage);
% ALTERNATE METHOD: Convert it to gray scale by taking only the green channel,
% which in a typical snapshot will be the least noisy channel.
grayImage = rgbImage(:, :, 3); % Take blue channel.
else
grayImage = rgbImage; % It's already gray scale.
end
% Get binary image.
binaryImage = grayImage > 150;
% Display the image.
imshow(binaryImage, []);
title('Binary Image', 'FontSize', fontSize, 'Interpreter', 'None');
axis on;
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Set up figure properties:
% Enlarge figure to full screen.
set(gcf, 'Units', 'Normalized', 'OuterPosition', [0, 0.04, 1, 0.96]);
% Get rid of tool bar and pulldown menus that are along top of figure.
% set(gcf, 'Toolbar', 'none', 'Menu', 'none');
% Give a name to the title bar.
set(gcf, 'Name', 'Demo by ImageAnalyst', 'NumberTitle', 'Off')
% bwboundaries() returns a cell array, where each cell contains the row/column coordinates for an object in the image.
% Plot the borders of all the coins on the original grayscale image using the coordinates returned by bwboundaries.
title('Outlines, from bwboundaries()', 'FontSize', fontSize);
axis image; % Make sure image is not artificially stretched because of screen's aspect ratio.
hold on;
boundaries = bwboundaries(binaryImage);
numberOfBoundaries = size(boundaries, 1);
for k = 1 : numberOfBoundaries
thisBoundary = boundaries{k};
plot(thisBoundary(:,2), thisBoundary(:,1), 'r', 'LineWidth', 2);
end
hold off;
  1 Comment
rohith bharadwaj
rohith bharadwaj on 18 Feb 2018
yes, but before drawing the boundary I want to fill the patch inside with white colour.

Sign in to comment.

Categories

Find more on Image Processing and Computer Vision in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!