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ntsc2rgb

Convert NTSC values to RGB color space

Description

example

RGB = ntsc2rgb(YIQ) converts the luma (Y) and chrominance (I and Q) values of an NTSC image to red, green, and blue values of an RGB image.

Examples

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This example shows how to convert an image from RGB to NTSC color space and back.

Read an RGB image into the workspace.

RGB = imread('board.tif');

Convert the image to YIQ color space.

YIQ = rgb2ntsc(RGB);

Display the NTSC luminance, represented by the first color channel in the YIQ image.

imshow(YIQ(:,:,1))
title('Luminance in YIQ Color Space')

Convert the YIQ image back to RGB color space.

RGB2 = ntsc2rgb(YIQ);

Display the image that was converted from YIQ to RGB color space.

figure
imshow(RGB2)
title('Image Converted from YIQ to RGB Color Space')

Input Arguments

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YIQ color values to convert, specified as a numeric array in one of these formats.

  • c-by-3 colormap. Each row specifies one YIQ color value. Values should be in the range [0, 1] with data type double.

  • m-by-n-by-3 image. Values can be data type single, double, uint8, uint16, or int16.

AttributeDescription
YLuma, or brightness of the image. Values are in the range [0, 1], where 0 specifies black and 1 specifies white. Colors increase in brightness as Y increases.
IIn-phase, which is approximately the amount of blue or orange tones in the image. I in the range [-0.5959, 0.5959], where negative numbers indicate blue tones and positive numbers indicate orange tones. As the magnitude of I increases, the saturation of the color increases.
QQuadrature, which is approximately the amount of green or purple tones in the image. Q in the range [-0.5229, 0.5229], where negative numbers indicate green tones and positive numbers indicate purple tones. As the magnitude of Q increases, the saturation of the color increases.

Data Types: single | double | uint8 | uint16 | int16

Output Arguments

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Converted RGB color values, returned as a numeric array of the same size as the input. Values are in the range [0, 1]. The output data type is double unless the input data type is single, in which case the output data type is also single.

Data Types: double | single

Algorithms

ntsc2rgb computes the RGB values from the NTSC components using

[RGB]=[1.000  0.956  0.6211.0000.2720.6471.0001.106  1.703][YIQ].

Version History

Introduced before R2006a